Ken Burns reflecting on His Latest American Revolution Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The acclaimed documentarian is now considered not just a historical storyteller; he is a brand, a prolific creative force. When he has project heading for the PBS network, all desire his attention.
He participated in “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he notes, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour comprising four dozen cities, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “With podcasts numbering in the hundreds of millions, I feel I’ve participated in a substantial portion.”
Happily the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as expressive in conversation as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from prestigious venues to mainstream media outlets to promote one of his most ambitious projects: his Revolutionary War documentary, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that dominated a substantial portion of his recent years and debuted this week on public television.
Classic Documentary Style
Similar to traditional cooking amidst instant gratification culture, The American Revolution is defiantly traditional, more redolent of The World at War as opposed to modern digital documentaries new media formats.
For the documentarian, whose entire filmography documenting American historical narratives covering diverse cultural topics, the nation’s founding represents more than another topic but foundational. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: this represents our most significant project Burns states by phone from New York.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward utilized countless written sources and primary source materials. Numerous scholars, covering various ideological backgrounds, contributed scholarly insights together with prominent academics covering various specialties like African American history, Native American history plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The documentary’s methodology will feel familiar to devotees of The Civil War. Its distinctive style included slow pans and zooms across still photos, generous use of period music and actors reading diaries, letters and speeches.
Those projects established Burns established his reputation; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he seems able to recruit any actor he chooses. Appearing alongside Burns during a recent appearance, renowned playwright Lin-Manuel Miranda noted: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
All-Star Cast
The decade-long production schedule also helped in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place at professional facilities, in relevant places through digital platforms, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. The director describes collaborating with actor Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to record his lines portraying the founding father then continuing to his next engagement.
Additional performers feature Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, Jeff Daniels, Morgan Freeman, Paul Giamatti, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, household names and rising talent, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, versatile character actors, Wendell Pierce, Matthew Rhys, Liev Schreiber, and many others.
Burns adds: “Honestly, this could represent the finest ensemble gathered for any production. Their contributions are remarkable. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I got so angry when somebody said, about the prominent cast. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They represent global acting excellence and they vitalize these narratives.”
Multifaceted Story
However, the absence of living witnesses, modern media required the filmmakers to lean heavily on historical documents, integrating personal accounts of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to show spectators beyond the prominent leaders of that era plus numerous additional crucial to understanding, many of whom remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his personal passion for territorial understanding. “I have great affection for cartography,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
International Impact
Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places throughout the continent and in London to document environmental context and collaborated substantially with re-enactors. All these elements combine to tell a story more violent, complex and globally significant compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, represented more than local dispute concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Instead the film portrays a brutal conflict that finally engaged multiple global powers and improbably came to embody what it calls “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists in 13 fractious colonies quickly evolved into a vicious internal war, setting brother against brother and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War is that it was something a consolidating event for colonists. It leaves out the reality that colonists battled fellow colonists.”
Sophisticated Interpretation
In his view, the revolution is a story that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and wistful remembrance and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge for what actually took place, and all the participants and the extensive brutality.
It was, he contends, a movement that announced the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a bloody domestic struggle, separating rebels and supporters; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the